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超级语法第一级:一般过去时

时间:2023-08-13 理论教育 版权反馈
【摘要】:Jerry: It wasn't tidy.There were some toys and dirty socks on the floor.B 语法聚焦1: 一般过去时 be动词的过去式结构:was和were是be动词的过去式,表示过去某个时间点或时间段的状态,常与含有yesterday, last ..., ...ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。Be动词肯定及否定的表达练习1请使用括号里的时间状语将句子改成一般过去时。1Jenny is in Shanghai.___________________________________________________________________2Those rooms are very clean.___________________________________________________________________C 语法聚焦2: 含be动词的一般过去时如何变一般疑问句小贴士陈述句改为一般疑问句,需要把was或were提到句首,遇到主语为I 或者 we要改成you。

超级语法第一级:一般过去时

A 篇章学习:朗读对话,回答问题

Kate: Where were you yesterday?

Jerry: I was at Alex's house yesterday.

Kate: Were his parents at home?

Jerry: No, they weren't.They were at work.

Kate: How was his room?

Jerry: It wasn't tidy.There were some toys and dirty socks on the floor.

B 语法聚焦1: 一般过去时 be动词的过去式

结构:was和were是be动词的过去式,表示过去某个时间点或时间段的状态,常与含有yesterday, last ..., ...ago等表示过去的时间状语连用。

Be动词肯定及否定的表达

练习1 请使用括号里的时间状语将句子改成一般过去时。

1 Jenny is in Shanghai.(two years ago)

___________________________________________________________________

2 Those rooms are very clean.(last week)

___________________________________________________________________

C 语法聚焦2: 含be动词的一般过去时如何变一般疑问句

小贴士

陈述句改为一般疑问句,需要把was或were提到句首,遇到主语为I 或者 we要改成you。句子其余部分照抄,句尾句号变问号。

练习2 请将下列句子改成一般疑问句,并按要求回答。

D 语法聚焦3: 一般过去时中的 There be句型

小贴士

There was / were表示在过去的某处存在某物或某人。Be动词有数的变化,需要看清后面跟的名词是可数名词单数或复数还是不可数名词。后面跟的是可数名词单数或不可数名词时要使用was,后面跟的是可数名词复数时要使用were.

练习3 根据图片,请使用there was或there were的正确形式提问,并完成回答。

单元练习(www.xing528.com)

练习4 请找出下列题目中的错误并改正。

1 There is a cat next to the window two minutes ago.

___________________________改为___________________________

2 Elsa and her friend are at school yesterday afternoon.

___________________________改为___________________________

3 Are there lots of water in this bowl yesterday?

___________________________改为___________________________

4 When we were little, I was tall, but Jack and Mike wasn't.

___________________________改为___________________________

5 My aunt is twenty last year.

___________________________改为___________________________

练习5 连词成句。

1 was / very / cold / last / it / Friday

____________________________________________________________.

2 a / under / desk / there / soccer / was / the / ball

____________________________________________________________?

3 I / in / Chengdu / last / was / year

____________________________________________________________.

4 teacher / were / your / and / your / friends / mother

____________________________________________________________?

5 garden / many / there / butterflies / in / were / the

____________________________________________________________.

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