A 篇章学习:朗读对话,回答问题
Cindy: Hello, John. What are you doing now? Are you watching TV?
John: No, I'm not watching TV. I am cooking lunch for my parents right now.
Cindy: Wow! You're so great! But what are your parents doing? Aren't they at home?
John: They are sleeping now. They were still working at 1:00 this morning.
Cindy: Oh, by the way, I didn't see Amy in the park this morning. Do you know what she was doing? Was she sleeping then?
John: No, she wasn't. She was writing a novel at that time,so she wasn't playing outside.
B 语法聚焦1: 过去进行时和现在进行时的比较
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或过去某一阶段一直进行的动作。
基本结构:be的过去式(was / were)+动词-ing
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段一直在进行的动作。
基本结构:be的现在式(am / is / are)+动词-ing
练习1 在空格中填入be 动词的正确形式。
1 I _____________ watching TV now.
2 He _____________ doing his homework at that time.
3 My father _____________ not washing his socks at 8:00 last night.
4 Look! They _____________ flying a kite in the park.
5 She _____________ not reading books right now.
C 语法聚焦2: 肯定句和否定句的比较
小贴士
现在进行时标志性的时间状语有:now, at this moment, at present,these days等,还有两个动词标志:look, listen。
过去进行时标志性的时间状语有:at that time, at this time yesterday,at 8:00 yesterday evening, when, then等。
练习2 按要求改写下列句子。
1 Listen! They are having a music class right now. (改为否定句)(www.xing528.com)
_________________________________________________________________
2 Miss Green was reading this book at 9:00 last night. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________________________________
3 He wasn't making a snowman with Tom at that time.(改为肯定句)
_________________________________________________________________
4 The cat isn't drinking water now.(改为肯定句)
_________________________________________________________________
D 语法聚焦3:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的比较
练习3 选择合适的答语。
单元练习
练习4 单项选择。
1 ( ) Look! A fat cat ________ a mouse now.
A. caught B. is catching C. was catching
2 ( ) Who ________ at the door at 6:00 yesterday morning?
A. knocks B. is knocking C. was knocking
3 ( ) My father ________ TV and my mother ________ the floor right now.
A. is watching; is sweeping
B. watches; sweeps
C. watched; sweeps
4 ( ) ________ your grandpa ________ newspaper at this time yesterday?
A. Is; reading B. Did; reading C. Was; reading
练习5 按要求改写下列句子。
免责声明:以上内容源自网络,版权归原作者所有,如有侵犯您的原创版权请告知,我们将尽快删除相关内容。