1.总结归纳论文的主要结果
这里，不妨重复使用论文前文的某些重要句子（见4.2.3节、5.2.3节、6.2.4节相关短
语），以达到加深印象、前后呼应的效果。
2.与已有的研究结果作比较
Compared with...
...be in line with（consistent with）...
...can be related to...
...failed to reveal...，but showed...
Our results correlate well with（be similar in detail to/be in general agreement
to）...
...provide support for...
...significantly different to/from...
Unlike...，we...
3.对主要结果的解释或理论模型
On the basis of the results of...，the following model of...is proposed.
Our observation confirms that...
The theoretical model enables...
4.本研究的成果和对研究领域的贡献
...help to（lead to）...
...is the key to...(www.xing528.com)
...provide an explanation to the earlier results on...
...provide insight into（the first evidence of）...
...rule out...
5.指出本研究的局限性、进一步研究方向
There is a need for......remain to be...
Further investigations on...should be carried out.
6.指出研究成果的应用前景
...can be applied to...
It is expected...
It should be therefore possible to...
...lead to...
The theoretical model enables the application of...
［1］见European Association of Science Editors（EASE）网站Guidelines for Authors and Translators of Scientific Articles to be Published in English页 面.http：//www.ease.org.uk/publications/author-guidelines
［2］见International Committee of Medical Journal Editors（ICMJE）网站Recommendations页面.http：//www.icmje.org/icmje-recommendations.pdf
［3］JIN N Y，WINTER A T.Cyclic Deformation of Copper Single Crystals Oriented for Double Slip［J］.Acta metal，1984，32（7）：989-995.
［4］CHARSLEY P，HARRIS L J.TEM of Dislocation Structures in Al Fatigued at 77 K［C］.Inst Phys Conf Ser No.90，1987：269-272.
［5］NOLTE P et al.Shape Changes of Supported Rh Nanoparticles during Oxidation and Reduction Cycles［J］.Science，2008，321：1654-1658.
［6］JIN-PHILLIPP N Y et al.The Growth of One-Dimensional CuPcF16 Nanostructures on Gold Nanoparticles as Studied by Transmission Electron Microscopy Tomography［J］.ACS Nano，2012，6：4039-4044.
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