RR锻造 RR forging
TR锻造 TR forging
α+β锻造 α+β forging
β锻造 β forging
凹挡 recess
拔长 drawing/stretching
拔长比 ratio of draw
拔长效率 drawing efficiency
长径比 length-diameter ratio
冲孔，冲头 punch
单面冲孔 dressed one side punch
空心冲头 hollow punch
扩孔冲头 expansive punch
实心冲头 solid punch
双面冲孔 dressed two side punch
冲孔 punching/piercing
冲头扩孔 expanding with a punch
锤头 peen
横向锤头 cross peen
圆形锤头 ball peen
粗锻，初锻 rough forge
错开 stagger
错移 offset
倒棱 chamfer
锻件公称尺寸 nominal dimension of forging
锻接，锻焊 forging welding
锻造比 forging ratio
锻造公差 forging tolerance
镦粗 compression/upsetting
镦粗比 ratio of upset
剁刀 chopper
法兰 flange
反复拔长 repeatedly drawing
钢坯 billet
薄板坯 slab billet
方钢坯 square billet
钢板坯 sheet billet
空心钢坯 hollow billet
圆形钢坯 round billet
轧制钢坯 rolling billet
高径比 ratio of height to diameter
滚圆 rolling
黑皮 black body
夹钳 tongs
冲孔钳 punching tongs
带箍的锻工钳 sliding tongs
锻工钳 forge tongs
方口钳 square mouth tongs
钢锭开坯钳 stripping tongs
夹锭钳 ingot tongs
开口钳 open mouth tongs
空心钳 hollow bit tongs
平口钳 flat tongs
起重钳 hoisting tongs
全自动夹钳 full automatic tongs
十字空心钳 double hollow bit tongs
双口锻工钳 double pick-up tongs
弯咀钳 angle jaw tongs
万能钳 universal tongs
圆边口钳 round side mouth tongs
圆口钳 round mouth tongs(www.xing528.com)
錾钳 chisel tongs
夹子 clip
精锻 finish forge
局部镦粗 local upsetting
卡套 clipped socket
开坯 breakdown
挤压开坯 extrusion breakdown
开坯模 breakdown die
扩孔 expanding
漏孔 punching on a supporting
螺旋拔长 screw drawing
马杠扩孔 saddle forging
马架 saddle
毛坯，坯料 blank
板坯 plate blank
半成品 half blank
扁坯 flat blank
齿轮毛坯 gear blank
锭坯 ingot blank
锻造毛坯 forging blank
铸造毛坯 casting blank
铆镦 mushroom upsetting
扭曲，翘曲 warping
扭转 twisting/torsion
平砧间镦粗 compression between flat platens
撬棒 prize
切槽刀 wedged knife
切割 cutting/incision
送进量 feed
台阶 step
铁砧 anvil
凸肩 hub
弯曲 bending
校正 correction
楔块扩孔 expanding with wedge blocks
芯轴，芯棒 mandrel
芯轴拔长 drawing out with the core bar
压扁 flatten
压痕 indentation
压肩 necking
压钳口 pressure clamp
压钳口 tongs hold
压缩量 compression amount
压下量 reduction amount
绝对压下量 absolute reduction amount
相对压下量 relative reduction amount
延伸系数 coefficient of stretching
液压胀形扩孔 hydraulic expanding
余块 excess metal
余面 lap
砧块 block
V形砧，缺口砧 V-shaped anvil block
凹形砧块 concave anvil block
宽砧 wide anvil block
平砧 flat anvil block
凸形砧块 convex block
型砧 swage block
窄砧 narrow anvil block
中心压实法 central compaction method
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