如何辨析至正交钞与中统元宝交钞？

段文韬1，周文华1，2，刘铮峰1，2

（1.北京印刷学院印刷与包装工程学院，北京102600；2.中国钱币学会纸币专业委员会，北京102600）

摘要：元朝至正十年印造的“至正交钞”由于种种原因易与中统年间印制的“中统元宝交钞”混淆，一些文章著作中未能明确分辨，而是将其归为了“中统钞”的一种，造成困惑。通过对现存纸钞实物的图文内容进行描述分辨，再结合文献资料与前人研究，总结出“至正交钞”的特点，将其与“中统元宝交钞”进行区分，并以此作为辨析的依据，为元代纸币的研究提供参考。

关键词：元代纸币；至正交钞；中统元宝交钞

The Discrimination of Zhizhengjiaochao(www.xing528.com)

DUAN Wentao1,ZHOU Wenhua1,2,LIU Zhengfeng1,2

(1.Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing 102600,China;2.The Paper Money Committee of China Numismatic Society,Beijing 102600,China)

Abstract:Due to various reasons,the “Zhizhengjiaochao” printed in the Yuan Dynasty was easily confused with the“ZhongtongYuanbaoJiaochao”printed in the Zhongtong Year.Some articles were not clearly distinguished,but were classified as a type of “ZhongtongYuanbaoJiaochao” that causes confusion.Through the description and resolution of the actual contents of the existing paper money,combined with the literature and previous studies,the characteristics of the “ZhizhengJiaochao” are summarized,and the paper money are distinguished from the “Zhongtong YuanbaoJiaochao”,and this is used as the basis for analysis ,providing reference for the study the paper money of Yuan Dynasty.

Keywords:the paper money of Yuan Dynasty;Zhizhengjiaochao;ZhongtongYuanbaojiaochao