武英殿聚珍版丛书印刷技术探究

郝生财，周文华

（北京印刷学院印刷与包装工程学院，北京102600）

摘要：为了探究清乾隆年间《武英殿聚珍版丛书》之印刷材料及技术，实地调研了部分《武英殿聚珍版丛书》，参考相关专业文献进行比对分析，初步探讨了《武英殿聚珍版丛书》的木活字制造技术和所使用的印刷材料、技术特点。结果表明，《武英殿聚珍版丛书》具有典型活字印本特点，但又有其独特的特征，为《武英殿聚珍版丛书》的鉴定、甄别提供了一定参考。

关键词：武英殿；木活字；印刷；技术特点

Research on Printing Technology of Precious Collection Series in Wu Ying Dian Palace Press(www.xing528.com)

HAO Shengcai,ZHOU Wenhua

(School of Printing and Packaging Engineering,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing 102600,China)

Abstract:In order to explore the printing technology of precious collection series in Wu Ying Dian Palace Press during the time of Qianlong in Qing dynasty,this paper takes a partly investigation on the spot about the type of precious collection series,and with reference to the relevant professional literature to compare and analyze them.The researchers have summarized the movable wood type manufacturing and the printing technical features of precious collection series in Wu Ying Dian Palace Press.The results indicate that precious collection series in Wu Ying Dian Palace Press not only have typical movable type books’features,but also have their unique features,which providing some references for identification.

Keywords:Wu Ying Dian Palace Press;movable wood type;printing;technical features