马汴京[2]
摘要 利用CGSS2010调查数据，本文应用倾向得分匹配方法处理婚姻状况自选择效应，定量评估了大龄未婚对我国农村大龄男性主观福利的影响。在反事实概念框架下，大龄未婚对我国农村男性有着不显著的负面影响。可能的解释是，幸福的婚姻需要一定的社会经济资源保障，仅靠婚姻本身难以显著提升农村大龄未婚男性主观福利。在努力降低性别比例失衡的同时，有必要出台政策改善农村大龄男性社会经济状况以提高他们的主观福利。
关键词 性别失衡；大龄未婚；主观福利；倾向得分匹配法
The Evaluation on Effect of Elder Unmarried on M ale's Happiness in Village(www.xing528.com)
MA Bian-jing
Abstract：Using CGSS2010 survey data，this paper quantitatively examines the impact of unmarried on rural elder male's happiness in China，exploiting propensity score matching approach to solve self-selection effects of marital status.The results show that：in the view of counterfactual，elder unmarried men are less happy no significantly in rural areas of the country.Possible explanation is that a happy marriage requires a certain socio-economic resources and support，and it is difficult to significantly improve the well-being of rural elder unmarried men only relying on the marriage itself.In efforts to reduce the gender imbalance in the long run，it is necessary to introduce policies to improve social and economic conditions of rural eldermen to improve their well-being.
Key Words：Sex Imbalance；Elder Unmarried Rural Men；Happiness；PSM
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