Demonstration of Sci-technologies in Chongming Eco-island: Striving to Be a Sample of Global Green City
如何在快速的城市化中实现生态环境与经济社会的和谐发展？国内外许多人士和机构在全世界搜寻，这其中包括著名的英国《新科学家》杂志，中国上海的崇明众望所归。《新科学家》杂志11年前就以建设“生态城市”为题，对崇明建设生态岛的情况作了专题报道。10年前就有学者指出：生态崇明的意义不仅在于这是目前全球规模最大的生态岛，更重要的是，崇明提出的是要实现包括经济、社会、自然三个系统的综合生态目标。不同于发达国家的许多城市，崇明将跨越传统的工业时代，直接从农业时代进入生态时代。这种原生型的生态城市发展模式，对发展中国家的跨越式发展具有很大的示范意义。
Given the rapid development of urbanization， how to balance the ecological environment with economic and social development and to achieve harmony? People home and abroad are looking for the answer to this question.Unanimously， they think of the development of Chongming Island in Shanghai， including the famous English magazine New Scientist. Eleven years ago， this magazine had a special coverage named Eco-city to introduce the building of Chongming eco-island. A decade ago， some scholars put forward that Chongming Eco-island was of great significance since it is the largest eco-island in the world now. Most importantly， Chongming would move toward the purpose of integrated ecosystem including economy， society and nature. Different from cities in the developed countries， Chongming would skip traditional industrial era and leap from agricultural era to ecological era.The original mode of leaping development to build an eco-city sets a good example for the developing countries.
这种从农业时代直接步入生态时代的跃迁案例在这本汇编中并不鲜见，比如农村污水分散式处理、特色乡村生态社区、高效有机农业和农业废弃物的综合利用和管理等。而从自然湿地和生态保护区的建设、生物质气化发电综合应用、规模化风能太阳能接入以及智慧岛数据产业园建设中，人们可以看到崇明迈向生态岛的足迹。
This leaping development from agricultural era to ecological era is not the single case in this book. It is the same with the decentralized processing of rural sewage， featured ecological communities， efficient organic agriculture， comprehensive utilization and management of agricultural waste. Residents witness Chongming Island to become on eco-island from its efforts made in natural wetland and nature reserves， the integrated utilization of biomass gasification power generation， large scale of introduction of wind energy and solar energy and the establishment of data industrial parks to make Chongming an intelligent island.(www.xing528.com)
尽管外界给予了强烈的期许，但崇明人很清醒，目前崇明岛发展现状离生态文明和低碳可持续发展的目标还存在一定差距。面对更加严峻的环境负荷、更加迫切的发展需求，在提倡生态文明与创新驱动发展的新背景下，崇明建设世界级生态岛仍面临一系列新的亟待破解的课题需求。
In spite of the strong expectation from outside world， people in Chongming Island don’t lose their bearings.They are clearly aware that there is still a long way to go to fulfill the purpose of ecological civilization and lowcarbon sustainable development. Chongming Island is facing more and more severe environment and urgent need of development. Under the new background of ecological civilization and innovation， Chongming is in desperate need of new technologies to build a world-class eco-island.
（江世亮执笔）
(Written by Jiang Shiliang)
免责声明：以上内容源自网络，版权归原作者所有，如有侵犯您的原创版权请告知，我们将尽快删除相关内容。
