City Safe Operation: Preparing Ourselves in Advance
最新数据表明,城市化,乃至超级城市化已成当今世界难以逆转之潮流。全世界80%以上的年轻人愿意选择在就业、生活、资讯、交往更便利的大城市居住。但特大城市如何确保公共安全运行这是一道必须给出答案的世界难题。
The latest data show that urbanization and even super urbanization has become the irreversible current in the present world. More than 80% young people are willing to live in large cities with convenient employment, living,information, communication. But how to ensure public safety in big cities is a world puzzle that answers must be given.
目前就单一城市的高层建筑数、人均空间密度、交通流动量等数据来看,上海都堪称世界级城市。作为世界级特大城市的上海一直在努力探索,未敢停歇。这里列出的仅仅是上海在城市公共安全运行方面探索成果的一小部分,但涉及的几个关键词让人难忘:高层建筑火灾防控关键技术、大客流聚集安全风险监测、地下交通隧道安全疏散技术、城市内涝预警、水源地水质预警、水库藻类预防控制……上海从曾经一场大火可以烧掉数十户人家、一场暴雨可以令十几条马路水漫金山、一次交通事故能让周边路段交通瘫痪的窘境到如今父母官可以运筹帷幄、指挥若定,老百姓们能实时获得各种预警信息,城市运行越来越井然有序。这一切都拜科技之赐、管理之赐、创新之赐,但最根本的还是有赖于未雨绸缪之心,有赖于每一位城市管理者每时每刻如履薄冰的责任心。
At present, in terms of the number of single city high-rise buildings, per capita spatial density, traffic flow and other data, Shanghai is good enough to serve as the world-class. As a world-class city, Shanghai has been trying to explore, not dare to stop. Here is only a small part of Shanghai's exploration of public safety in the city, but few key words are memorable: key technology of high-rise building fire prevention and control, safety risk monitoring of passengers flow, safety evacuation technology of underground traffic tunnel, urban waterlogging warning, water quality warning, reservoir algae prevention and control. Once upon a time, a fire could ruin dozens of families,even a torrential rain could make a dozen road flooding, and a traffic accident could make the surrounding road traffic into a paralyzed dilemma, but now Shanghai Municipal Government devises strategies within a command tent; people can get a variety of early warnings; the city is running more and more orderly. All this thanks to the wisdom of science and technology, the management and innovation, but the most fundamental factor depends on the precaution and great responsibilities of every city manager.(www.xing528.com)
其实一座城市就是一个有机体,我们所有为城市安全运行设计的管路通道都是嵌入其中的神经通路,只有呼吸顺畅、张弛有道,才能滋润通透、充满活力。
In fact, a city is an organism, and the pipeline channels are nerve paths embedded in city that we are design for the safe operation, which can breathe smoothly in relaxed way, in order to be moist and transparent, full of vitality.
(江世亮执笔)
(Written by Jiang Shiliang)
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