黄甲镇养羊业源远流长的庆典

The Huangjia Ma Goat Festival

双流黄甲镇的养羊业有着悠久的历史，传说起源于黄帝，发展于蚕丛时代。有史可据的是《三国志·蜀书》里的一段记载，说建兴十四年（公元236年），武都（今甘肃成县）氐族首领苻健率众归降蜀汉，这位氐族首领的名字跟后来建立前秦的国主名字一样，不过比后者早了一百多年。苻健归顺蜀汉时，带了400多户氐人。在人口就是国力的时代，虽然不多，却也让蜀国兴奋。这些氐人被安置到了广都。擅长农牧业的氐人的大量迁入，可能极大地促进了双流牧马山麻羊养殖。传说这以后，地处牧马山腹地的黄甲镇一带开始大规模养殖“牧山麻羊”，并且逐渐形成冬至吃羊肉的民间习俗。因为皮毛呈黄褐色，其间又镶嵌着匀称的黑色斑点，所以得名麻羊。当地家家养羊，有“家有三只羊，当个县银行”的民谣。

Huang jia Tow n in Shuangliu D istrict has a long tradition of goat husband ry. Accord ing to the Records of the Three Kingdoms: Book of Shu, in the 14th year of the Jianxing period（236）, Fu Jian, chief of a Di tribe in Wudu（today’s Chengxian County, Gansu）, led his tribe to surrender to the state of Shu Han. Upon approval, they settled down in Guangdu（today’s Shuangliu）. The D i people, good at farm ing and animal husbandry, m igrated here in large numbers, advancing the breeding of M a goat in Muma Mountain, Shuangliu. Ever since, the Huangjia area, at the heart of Muma Mountain, started the large-scale breeding of Mushan Ma Goat. The folk custom of eating mutton on the W inter Solstice gradually came into being. The name M a goat derived from the fact that the goat has a yellow ish-brown fur color m ixed w ith evenly distributed black spots.

黄甲麻羊
Huangjia Ma Goat

黄甲麻羊节创意美食大赛
Creative food competition in Huangjia Ma Goat Festival

从1999年起，每年举办的黄甲麻羊节已经成为双流著名的节会。“冬至到黄甲吃羊肉”也成为成都的新民俗。每年冬至前后，黄甲场镇人头攒动，车水马龙。除了经典的羊肉汤锅，煎炸烤炖，花样百出。超十万远近食客纷纷打卡，热闹非凡。品尝美食之余，还可以在黄甲街一里坡带上一只可爱的麻羊伴手礼。

Since 1999, the annual Huangjia Ma Goat Festival has been a famed event in Shuangliu. Accordingly, “eating mutton in Huangjia on the W inter Solstice” has become a new folk custom in Chengdu.

黄甲麻羊节创意美食节
Huangjia Ma Goat Food Culture Festival(www.xing528.com)

黄甲麻羊节创意美食节
Huangjia Ma Goat Food Culture Festival

黄甲麻羊节创意美食节
Huangjia Ma Goat Food Culture Festival

黄甲麻羊节创意美食节
Huangjia Ma Goat Food Culture Festival

黄甲麻羊节创意美食节
Huangjia Ma Goat Food Culture Festival

黄甲麻羊节创意美食节
Huangjia Ma Goat Food Culture Festival

老妈兔头
Laom a Rabbit Head

老妈兔头
Laom a Rabbit Head